attack
英 [?'t?k]
美[?'t?k]
- n. 攻擊；抨擊；疾病發(fā)作
- vt. 攻擊；抨擊；動手干
- vi. 攻擊；腐蝕
- n. (Attack)人名；(瑞典)阿塔克
CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6高頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?attacks;第三人稱單數(shù):?attacks;過去式:?attacked;過去分詞:?attacked;現(xiàn)在分詞:?attacking;
中文詞源
attack 改擊
來自意大利短語attaccare battaglia, 即參與戰(zhàn)斗。與attach 屬對詞。
英文詞源
- attack
- attack: [16] Attack reached English via French attaquer from Italian attaccare ‘a(chǎn)ttach, join’, which, like Old French atachier (source of English attach) was based on a hypothetical Germanic *stakōn (from which English gets stake). Phrases such as attaccare battaglia ‘join battle’ led to attaccare being used on its own to mean ‘a(chǎn)ttack’. Attach and attack are thus ‘doublets’ – that is, words with the same ultimate derivation but different meanings.
=> attach, stake - attack (v.)
- c. 1600, from French attaquer (16c.), from Florentine Italian attaccare (battaglia) "join (battle)," thus the word is a doublet of attach, which was used 15c.-17c. also in the sense now reserved to attack. Related: Attacked; attacking.
- attack (n.)
- 1660s, from attack (v.). Compare Middle English attach "a seizure or attack" (of fever), late 14c.
雙語例句
- 1. Bob died of a heart attack, brought on by his lifestyle.
- 鮑勃死于由他的生活方式引起的心臟病突發(fā)。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. His family was subjected to a hideous attack by the gang.
- 他的家人遭到了匪幫的恐怖襲擊。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. He renewed his attack on government policy towards Europe.
- 他重新開始對政府的歐洲政策進行抨擊。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The enemy must be digging themselves in now ready for the attack.
- 敵人現(xiàn)在一定在挖掩體，準備迎接進攻。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Successfully merging two banks requires a fast and ruthless attack on costs.
- 成功合并兩家銀行需要堅決快速地著手解決費用問題。
來自柯林斯例句