process
英 ['pr??ses]
美['prɑs?s]
- vt. 處理；加工
- n. 過程，進行；方法，步驟；作用；程序；推移
- vi. 列隊前進
- adj. 經過特殊加工（或處理）的
CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?processes;第三人稱單數:?processes;過去式:?processed;過去分詞:?processed;現在分詞:?processing;
中文詞源
process 行進，進程，流程，加工，處理
來自proceed,行進，進行，-ss,過去分詞格。詞性由形容詞轉名詞及動詞，引申諸相關比喻義。
英文詞源
- process
- process: [14] Latin prōcēdere meant ‘go forward’: it was a compound verb formed from the prefix prō- ‘forward’ and cēdere ‘go’ (source of English cede, concede, etc), and has given English proceed [14] and procedure [17]. Its past participle prōcessus was used as a noun meaning ‘advance, progress, lapse of time’. This passed via Old French proces into English, where the notion of something ‘advancing during a period of time’ led in the 17th century to the word’s main modern sense ‘set of operations for doing something’. Procession [12] comes from the Latin derivative prōcessiō.
=> accede, cede, concede, exceed, precede, proceed, procession - process (v.1)
- 1530s, "begin legal action against," from Middle French processer "to prosecute," from proces (see process (n.)). Meaning "prepare by special process" is from 1881, from the noun in English. Of persons, "to register and examine," by 1935. Related: Processed; processing.
- process (n.)
- early 14c., "fact of being carried on" (as in in process), from Old French proces "a journey; continuation, development; legal trial" (13c.) and directly from Latin processus "a going forward, advance, progress," from past participle stem of procedere "go forward" (see proceed).
Meaning "course or method of action" is from mid-14c.; sense of "continuous series of actions meant to accomplish some result" (the main modern sense) is from 1620s. Legal sense of "course of action of a suit at law" is attested from early 14c. - process (v.2)
- "to go in procession," 1814, "A colloquial or humorous back-formation" from procession [OED]. Accent on second syllable.
雙語例句
- 1. The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.
- 當你從內心深處找到一種可以忍受一切痛苦的堅強力量時，你的成長歷程就會出現飛躍。
來自金山詞霸 每日一句
- 2. He said parliament and the process of democracy had been debased.
- 他說議會和民主程序已遭貶值。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The process is not a circle but rather a spiral.
- 這個過程不是一個圓周運動而是螺旋上升型的。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. It'll be two years before the process is complete.
- 這個過程需要兩年才能完成。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. He has direct experience of the process of privatisation.
- 他對私有化過程有著切身體會。
來自柯林斯例句