pure
英 [pj??]
美[pj?r]
英英釋義
詞組搭配
考試真題
實用場景例句
近義詞moral clean seemly immaculate becoming guiltless virgin sinless chaste wholesome virtuous celibate blameless decent innocent proper temperate
反義詞
- adj. 純的；純粹的；純潔的；清白的；純理論的
- n. (Pure)人名；(俄)普雷
CET4TEM4考研CET6中頻詞核心詞匯
詞態變化
比較級:?purer;最高級:?purest;
中文詞源
pure 純的，純粹的
來自拉丁語purus,純的，干凈的，未裝飾的，來自PIE*peue,純化，清洗，詞源同purge.
英文詞源
- pure
- pure: [13] Pure goes back ultimately to Latin pūrus ‘clean’, a word of ancient ancestry which was related to Sanskrit pūtás ‘purified’. It reached English via Old French pur. Amongst its Latin derivatives were the verbs pūrificāre ‘make pure’, source of English purify [14]; pūrāre ‘make pure’, which became French purer ‘purify, strain’, source of English purée [19]; and pūrigāre, later pūrgāre ‘purify’, source of English expurgate [17] and purge [14].
=> expurgate, purge - pure (adj.)
- c. 1300 (late 12c. as a surname, and Old English had purlamb "lamb without a blemish"), "unmixed," also "absolutely, entirely," from Old French pur "pure, simple, absolute, unalloyed," figuratively "simple, sheer, mere" (12c.), from Latin purus "clean, clear; unmixed; unadorned; chaste, undefiled," from PIE root *peue- "to purify, cleanse" (cognates: Latin putus "clear, pure;" Sanskrit pavate "purifies, cleanses," putah "pure;" Middle Irish ur "fresh, new;" Old High German fowen "to sift").
Replaced Old English hlutor. Meaning "free from moral corruption" is first recorded mid-14c. In reference to bloodlines, attested from late 15c.
雙語例句
- 1. Somehow she'd always been a child in his mind, pure and virginal.
- 不知何故，她在他心里一直是個天真無邪的孩子。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Hybrids, unlike pure electric cars, never need to be plugged in.
- 與純電動汽車不同，混合動力車永遠不需要接電源。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. "Aromatherapy oils" are not pure essential oils but dilutions.
- “香薰精油”并非純精油，而是經過稀釋的。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Physics isn't just about pure science with no immediate applications.
- 物理學并非只是一門不能直接運用的純科學。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The old man turned to give her a look of pure surprise.
- 老人轉身十分驚奇地看了她一眼。
來自柯林斯例句